The Thought of Mankind’s Existence Situation and Human Nature

Abstract: Qian Zhongshu and Cao Yu are all great writers who have profound thoughts in the modern history of literature. This article just tries to discuss their some thoughts which manifests in their works. Although Qian's domain is novel and Cao's domain is dram, Exploration to people's existence and human nature is both their profound and unique thinking in their literature creations. In their works we can see the state: man is tied by himself;One can't free from the manipulation of the unknown strength and people's loneliness. Finally this paper points out writer's deep tragic consciousness of existence and their attitude to life. In the human nature aspect, Qian Zhongshu tends to the human nature to be wicked, and Cao Yu tends to be kind. At last, the reason why they have different attitudes toward this subject is discussed in this paper…
Key words: mankind’s existence situation; self; unknown strength; loneliness; human nature